Manual Testing Interview Questions and answers


Question.1  What is the difference between the QA and software testing?
Answer:   The role of QA (Quality Assurance) is to monitor the quality of the process to produce a quality of a product. While the software testing, is the process of ensuring the final product and check the functionality of final product and to see whether the final product meets the user’s requirement.
Question.2  What is Testware?
Answer:    Testware is the subset of software, which helps in performing the testing of application.  It is a term given to the combination of software application and utilities which is required for testing a software package.
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Question.3  What is the difference between build and release?
Answer:  Build: It is a number given to Installable software that is given to testing team by the development team.
Release: It is a number given to Installable software that is handed over to customer by the tester or developer.
Question.4  What are the automation challenges that QA team faces while testing?
Answer:  Exploitation of automation tool
Frequency of use of test case
Reusability of Automation script
Adaptability of test case for automation
Question.5  What is bug leakage and bug release?
Answer:  Bug release is when software or an application is handed over to the testing team knowing that the defect is present in a release.  During this the priority and severity of bug is low, as bug can be removed before the final handover.
Bug leakage is something, when the bug is discovered by the end users or customer, and missed by the testing team to detect, while testing the software.
Question.6   What is data driven testing?
Answer:  Data driven testing is an automation testing part, which tests the output or input values. These values are read directly from the data files. The data files may include csv files, excel files, data pools and many more. It is performed when the values are changing by the time.
Question.7   Explain the steps for Bug Cycle?
Answer:  Once the bug is identified by the tester, it is assigned to the development manager in open status. If the bug is a valid defect the development team will fix it and if it is not a valid defect, the defect will be ignored and marked as rejected . The next step will be to check whether it is in scope, if it is happen so that, the bug is not the part of the current release then the defects are postponed.
If the defect or bug is raised earlier then the tester will assigned a DUPLICATE status
When bug is assigned to developer to fix, it will be given a IN-PROGRESS status
Once the defect is repaired, the status will changed to FIXED at the end the tester will give CLOSED status if it passes the final test.
Question.8  What does the test strategy include?
Answer:  The test strategy includes introduction, resource, scope and schedule for test activities, test tools, test priorities, test planning and the types of test that has to be performed.
Question.9  Mention the different types of software testing?
Answer:
Unit testing
Integration testing and regression testing
Shakeout testing
Smoke testing
Functional testing
Performance testing
White box and Black box testing
Alpha and Beta testing
Load testing and stress testing
System testing
Question.10  What is branch testing and what is boundary testing?
Answer:  The testing of all the branches of the application, which is tested once, is known as branch testing.  While the testing, which is focused on the limit conditions of the software is known as boundary testing.
Question.11  What are the contents in test plans and test cases?
Answer:
Testing objectives
Testing scope
Testing the frame
The environment
Reason for testing
The criteria for entrance and exit
Deliverables
Risk factors
Question.12   What is Agile testing and what is the importance of Agile testing?
Answer:   Agile testing is software testing, which involves the testing of the software from the customer point of view.  The importance of this testing is that, unlike normal testing process, this testing does not wait for development team to complete the coding first and then doing testing. The coding and testing both goes simultaneously.  It requires continuous customer interaction.
It works on SDLC ( Systems Development Life Cycle) methodologies, it means that the task is divided into different segments and compiled at the end of the task.
Question.13  What is Test case?
Answer:   Test case is a specific term that is used to test a specific element.  It has information of test steps, prerequisites, test environment and outputs.
Question.14  What is the strategy for Automation Test Plan?
Answer:  The strategy for Automation Test Plan
Preparation of Automation Test Plan
Recording the scenario
Error handler incorporation
Script enhancement by inserting check points and looping constructs
Debugging the script and fixing the issues
Rerunning the script
Reporting the result
Question.15   What is quality audit?
Answer:   The systematic and independent examination for determining the quality of activities is known as quality audit.  It allows the cross check for the planned arrangements, whether they are properly implemented or not.
Question.16  How does a server or client environment affect software testing?
Answer:   As the dependencies on the clients are more, the client or server applications are complex.
The testing needs are extensive as servers, communications and hardware are interdependent. Integration and system testing is also for a limited period of time.
Question.17   What are the tools used by a tester while testing?
Answer:
Selenium
Firebug
OpenSTA
WinSCP
YSlow for FireBug
Web Developer toolbar for firebox
Question.18   Explain stress testing, load testing and volume testing?
Answer:   Load Testing: Testing an application under heavy but expected load is known as Load Testing.  Here, the load refers to the large volume of users, messages, requests, data, etc.
Stress Testing: When the load placed on the system is raised or accelerated beyond the normal range then it is known as Stress Testing.
Volume Testing:  The process of checking the system, whether the system can handle the required amounts of data, user requests, etc. is known as Volume Testing.
Question.19   What are the five common solutions for software developments problems?
Answer:   Setting up the requirements criteria, the requirements of a software should be complete, clear and agreed by all.  The next thing is the realistic schedule like time for planning , designing, testing, fixing bugs and re-testing Adequate testing, start the testing immediately after one or more modules development. Use rapid prototype during design phase so that it can be easy for customers to find what to expect  Use of group communication tools

The largest fish in the world is blue whale (huge fish,115 feet,Whale fish,Five million,bloholes,17th century,In 1986,hunting the whale)

 The largest fish in the world is a blue whale (huge fish,115 feet, Whalefish, Five million, blowholes,17th century, In 1986, hunting the whale)
The whale is a huge fish among the sea creatures. It has different types of species such as sperm whales, killer whales, pilot whales, beluga whales etc. Its length is 115 feet and weighs 150 to 170 tons, while some whales are also 11 feet. Whalefish is also associated with human civilization for centuries. Tales of whales are popular in many countries.

Five million ago this huge fish came to the sea. Like other creatures, the whale breathes in the air, its blood gets hot, the children drink milk and there is hair on their body. Whalefish skin is thick, which is called blubber. It collects energy and it protects its body. It has a backbone, some bones, and four chamber hearts. Its neck is very flexible, which can rotate around while swimming. It breathes through the blowholes. Baleen whale has two blowholes while the whale of the tooth is a blohol. It is in the upper part of its head. When a whale breathes from the blowholes, then a lot of water gets deposited in the lungs with it, which it later turns out to be in the form of a fountain. The whale receives the external voice from his throat and from there it The voice reaches the inner ear.

Female whale gives birth to one child at a time. She drinks her milk for her baby. His milk is thick like toothpaste. And the whale's children live with it for nearly a year. Like wholesome whales, the whales also relax. The whale can never sleep long enough. Its body shape is round like this, that if it goes to sleep it drowns. Only its brain sleeps for some time. On top of the water, it bounces like an attacker and your tail throws on the water.

In the 17th century, a large number of whales were hunted by some multinational companies. The whale was slaughtered and its flesh oil and perfumes were made. In 1986, a wage was imposed on hunting the whale.

What is Internet of Things - IOT (Internet of Things,M2M,Human intervention,health information,ECG,internet fridge,LED screen,GPRS,human intervention,humans in the future)

IOT Internet of Things is a system of interconnected chips. Things means a unit or thing that can be anything human, object or animal. It is also known as M2M. Every unique item connected to this system i.e. Object, animal and human being is given a unique ID (identification), all of which are connected on the network, and each program has the ability to press each other without any button Keep sending. Human intervention in this system is very low, all work is done automatically.

For the example of IOT, for the health information of the patient in heart disease, he gives a band to wear, which has a sensor system, which removes the patient's biometrics (ECG, heart rate, respiratory rate and Activity level) and sending the doctor to the doctor. With its use, the patient can go to the hospital without having to do his daily work and remain under the supervision of the doctor.

Another IOT example can be taken from the internet fridge, this refrigerator can connect to wi fi on the internet. It can take photos of the goods kept in the fridge and show it on your mobile and can also show alarms, reminders and messages on the LED screen on its gate. Add more features to this, it is also possible that milk can be ordered in milk and when milk is low.

Things and sensors connected to the IoT system can be interconnected by any means, such as RFID, NFC, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPRS, 3G or 4G.

Future - 'Internet of Things' is going to be such revolutionary work in the future by the IOT, which will never have been imagined. According to Gartner's estimates of research firm, by 2020, there will be a turnover of 26 billion IOT units, which do not include computers and mobile phones. By presenting the routine work done by humans, by automating the IOT system and intelligence, the work will automatically be done and the human intervention will be reduced. This will provide new facilities to humans in the future, but the damage will be done that the work done by the man will be done efficiently by the machines, which can reduce the work opportunities for the people ie the jobs.

Now, not the smartphones at the price of Rs 13999, Mi's TVs will also be found, MI company launches two new Smart TVs


After shaking the smartphone market, now the TV has entered the market and has created a storm.



The company had just launched 55-inch MI TV4 a few days ago, but now in less budget, Kampi has launched two new models.



Xiaomi Company launches Mi TV 4A 43-inch and Mi-TV4A 32-inch TV in India, which has many offers, 32 TVs of Mi-TV4A is priced at Rs 13,999.




The Mi TV 4A 32-inch TV is a smart TV with 1 GB RAM and 4 GB inbuilt storage and 1366x768 pixels display is 178 degree angle view.



The price of the Mi TV 4A 43-inch model is Rs 22,999. This TV also has a 43-inch full-HD 1920x1080 pixel display, along with the Emologic T 962 processor, the Mali 450 MP5 GPU has been given and has 8 GB of storage.

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Big discounts giving e-commerce sites on Women's Day, Read Details of Best Deals Take advantage of these deals on e-commerce sites.


International Women's Day is celebrated every year on 8th March. At the same time online websites are offering offers and discounts on many products. Discounts are available from e-commerce sites to clothing to gadgets. Regarding some of the same discounts and offers found on online smartphones and gadgets:

Cell phones are running on smartphones as well as electronic items on Flipkart. With this, HDFC Bank debit and credit card users can also take advantage of an additional 10% discount. Know about some of the best deals available on smartphones at Flipkart:

Honor 9 Light, Oppo F3 Plus: These two smartphones are not available at all, but these smartphones are being offered with special offers. The official price of Honor 9 Light 64GB is Rs 14999. This phone is available with an exchange offer upto Rs 14000. An offer of up to 22000 rupees is being offered on OPPO F3 Plus. The price of this phone is Rs. 22990. This phone is also available with No Cost EMI option.

Flipkart cell, on 11th of every month, 'Super week's day'
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Lenovo K8 Plus: This phone is available with a discount of 18 percent. This has reduced the value of this phone from Rs. 10999 to Rs. 8999. With this, the exchange offer up to Rs 8500 on the smartphone is also available.

Samsung Galaxy On Nxt, Galaxy On Max: Samsung Galaxy On Next 64GB retail price is Rs 17900. This phone is available with a discount of 33 percent. This reduced the price of the phone to Rs 11900. An old device is being exchanged and a discount of up to Rs. 11000 is also being given.

Samsung On Max 32GB can be bought at a price of Rs 13,900 on the cell prize. The retail price of the smartphone is 16900 rupees. Exchange offers up to Rs 13000 on this.

Flipkart and Amazon will launch bigger cell, get these best offers
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Moto X4: 64GB of Moto X4 storage and 6GB RAM variants available at Rs 21999. This price is 12% after the discount. Its actual price is Rs. 24999. There is also an exchange offer of Rs 18000 on this smartphone.


Google pixels 2, pixel 2 XL: Google pixels in premium segment 2 64GB variant is available in cell price of Rs 47999. Its actual price is 61000 rupees. Its top model pixel 2XL is also getting a discount of 24 percent. This has reduced the value of the phone from Rs. 73000 to Rs. 54,999.

Apart from this, Amazon's Apple Fest offers huge discounts on many products of the iPhone, iPad, MacBook and Apple Watch. This cell will run on Amazon until March 12. Not only is there a huge discount on products, but there is also an option to exchange offer and no cost emi available in the Apple Festive Amazon Fest.

These are the offers on these products

IPhone X- Amazon's running Apple Fest is priced at Rs 82,999 for iPhone x, 64GB variant of Amazon. On the phone, the company is offering a discount of Rs 6,001. The iPhone X 256 GB variant is priced at Rs 97,999, which is getting a discount of Rs 4,001. Apple Fest is also getting an exchange price of Rs 16,257 on this phone.

IPhone 8- The phone with 64 GB of iPhone 8 is priced at Rs 54,999, while the price of 256 GB variant is Rs 69,489.

IPhone 8 Plus - iPhone 8 Plus (64GB) Sale in Rs 65,999

IPhone 7's 32GB variant phone can be purchased for Rs. 42,999 in iPhone 7- Apple Fest. The price of the phone with 128 GB storage is 65, 999 rupees.

The iPhone SE-iPhone 32GB variant of SE is priced at Rs 17,999 after Amazon's discount. On the phone, EMI option is also being provided by the website, which starts from Rs 856.

How much difference is in amazon and flipkart

The price of the iPhone X-iPhone X (64GB) is 83,499. Flipkart, these phones are costlier than the Amazon 500 rupees. The price of the iPhone X (256 GB) is Rs 98,499, which is priced at Rs 500 per Amazon.

IPhone 8- The price of iPhone 8 (64GB) is 55,999, which is costlier than Rs 1,000 for Amazon. The iPhone 8 (256 GB) is priced at Rs 69,999, which is 510 rupees more expensive than Amazon.

The iPhone 8 Plus-iPhone 8 Plus (64GB) is priced at Rs 66,999, while the phone is available in Amazon at Rs 65,999.


How many mobile numbers are released to your Aadhar number (Indian Unique Identification,UIDAI,telecom companies,new SIM,telecommunications companies,March 15 2018,Ajay Bhushan)

The Indian Unique Identification Authority (UIDAI) has asked all telecom companies to provide such facilities to their customers so that they can know which of their mobile SIM affiliates are based on their basis. The Authority believes that the possibility of unauthorized use of SIM can be overcome by this initiative.

Such incidents have occurred in front of the authority that some retailers, operators and telecom companies are issuing new SIM, misusing the base to re-count the numbers, and they are issuing SIM from it to another person. Verification or Verification of the other. The Authority has warned the telecommunications companies that they should ensure that their retailers or agents do not make any disturbances.

Telecommunication companies have been asked to start this new facility by March 15 2018. Under this facility, users will be able to know via SMS whether their mobile number is affiliated with the basis or not. In the same way, they will also know how many mobile numbers are released or verified on their base number. Ajay Bhushan, CEO of the Authority, told on the occasion that all telecom companies have been asked to provide this service to their customers by March 15.

It is worth mentioning that there has been a nomination of more than 1.2 billion people in the country, which is a special number of 12 digits.

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WhatsApp Increase Deadline To Delete Messages Until 68 Minutes For Android Users

Send a message to WhatsApp, roam around and then delete it, no one will know it

WhatsApp has released another update for its beta users. Users of Whatsapp version 2.18.69 will now be able to delete the message even after 68 minutes of sending the message. Explain that the company has recently released the Delete For Everyone feature. So far, the message was 420 minutes i.e. 7 minutes for the delete date, which has now been 68 minutes.

This information is given through Whatsapp tracker WABetaInfo through its blog. According to the information given in the blog, the new update has only been released for Android's beta users, and iOS users will have to wait now. Delete for Everywhere feature means that after some time you send the message, you can delete it for yourself and also for the person you sent it. In this, there is a Delight for Me and Delete for Everyone option.

Apart from this, stickers and emoji have also been updated on the beta version of Whatatsapp. This time emoji has been modified and some new stickers have also come. However, the common users will have to wait for this, because the testing of these two features is currently being done on the beta version.

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Launches 43-inch Xiaomi Mi LED Smart TV in India on March 7


Xiaomi  is launching a new TV series after launching its Mi LED TV 4 with 4K HDR in India in February. After presenting the mid and budget smartphone in the Indian smartphone market, the company is going to present mid-budget TV series. According to the roomers coming out, Shaomi is going to launch his Mi LED Smart TV 4C series on March 7 in India.

At present, the company has not given the information about which model it is going to launch in India, but the company's official store has a 43-inch Mi LED Smart TV 4C at Rs 27,999. This indicates that the company can launch this TV for Indian users.

Please tell that this is the same TV model the company launched in China in October last year. This 43-inch model is 1849 Yuan, or nearly Rs 19,000, in the company's domestic market in China. It is expected that Shomei can present his Smart TV in the budget price point for Indian users.

Currently, the TV at the company's e-store is listing Rs 27,999 and it is writing out of stock with it. It is expected that the company can lower its price during the official launch of this TV. Talk about the features and specification of Xiaomi  LED Smart TV 4C, it has a 1080 pixel full-HD display. It has 1 GB of RAM and 8 GB of storage. Smart TV is equipped with Quad-Core Emamologic T962 (64bit) processor.

In connectivity features, options like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 4.2, Dolby and DTS audio have been given. Like the other smart smart TVs in Xiaomi, this TV runs on the PatchWall UI, which is Android based OS. To protect the eyes from negative effects, I have also been given Blue-Light Reducing Mode in TV4C.

It is expected that the company can launch a 32-inch model in the Indian market with a 43-inch model. In the beginning of this month, Xiaomi  has launched a 55-inch model of the LED smart TV in India for Rs 39,999. It can be bought from e-commerce site Flipkart, the company's official website Mi.com and Me Home Offline Stores.

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Leaked images show Fitbit's next smartwatch may take a bite out of Apple's design

Leaked images show Fitbit's next smartwatch may take a bite out of Apple's design

Last Chance To Catch Pokemon Go's Special Party Hat Pikachu

Last Chance To Catch Pokemon Go's Special Party Hat Pikachu

LG showed off a phone called the G7 at Mobile World Congress

LG showed off a phone called the G7 at Mobile World Congress

Fortnite Servers Status: Downtime for Patch V.3.1 - new Battle Royale update confirm EPIC

Fortnite Servers Status: Downtime for Patch V.3.1 - new Battle Royale update confirm EPIC

LG's Next Flagship Smartphone Leaked; Expected to Sport iPhone X-Like Notch

LG's Next Flagship Smartphone Leaked; Expected to Sport iPhone X-Like Notch

Far Cry 5, Final Fantasy XV: Windows Edition, and Other Games Releasing This March

Far Cry 5, Final Fantasy XV: Windows Edition, and Other Games Releasing This March

Jio Holly offers to offer free data of so many days, MOBILE, Jio, offer free shipping, Reliance Geo, Holi offer 2018, Jio Holi offer

Jio always keeps something new to keep its hold in the market. Reliance made televised around 16 or 17 months ago by launching the cheapest mobile internet service in India. After the launch of Geo, after giving free service for about one year under the Welcom offer, the rest of the telecom industry companies were forced to reduce their prices. Alam was such that because of the arrival of Xiao, the first data that we got 1 GB in about 300 rupees, now it gets around 1 GB per day.

For this, only 300 rupees had to be paid for 70 days.

You are now going to offer 1 year free net.

This offer will come to you in the market to compete with Airtel's 5G phone.

Geo is going to present a 5G smartphone. The price of this smartphone is 6500 rupees.

This phone will get you Rs. 2999 only.

Today was the day of death of Dr. Rajendra Prasad, he is known for his talks.

Aircel has been sending its customers for porting code

With this phone, you will get free internet, free calling and SMS facility for 1 year. You can run your 4G SIM in this phone. You can convert it after the 5G Jio comes in. In this phone, the customer will get all the services free for 1 year by paying only 399 rupees.

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